As 5G networks scale, so does their energy footprintβespecially across x-haul infrastructures (fronthaul, midhaul, backhaul). In the latest research from the CLEVER Project, we propose a cooperative SDN-based energy-saving scheme for NG-PON2, blending 5G TDD awareness, O-RAN intelligence, and software-defined optical access networks (SDOANs).
π Our CO-SLEEP technique leverages real-time 5G TDD slot awareness to:
πΉ Dynamically power down ONT receiver subsystems during uplink slots
πΉ Coordinate energy-saving actions through a TDD-aware NG-PON2 Energy Manager
πΉ Achieve up to 80% energy savings under favorable TDD patterns
πΉ Maintain QoS with programmable NETCONF-based control
βοΈ Combining:
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RIC xApps for TDD monitoring
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NETCONF-controlled ONTs
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Cross-layer collaboration between RAN and optical access
π Early results show clear potential for significant energy gains in 5G converged infrastructures, as highlighted below.

This approach demonstrates how cross-domain orchestration and energy-aware design can meet the growing demand for sustainable, intelligent, and scalable 5G networks.
π Discover the CLEVER Project and our mission to future-proof Europe’s edge/cloud infrastructure: https://www.cleverproject.eu
